Steroid-induced insomnia is a common and frustrating side effect of corticosteroid medications like prednisolone, dexamethasone, or hydrocortisone — especially when taken for conditions like aspergillosis, adrenal insufficiency, or inflammatory diseases.
Why it Happens
Corticosteroids affect the brain’s sleep-wake cycle and increase levels of cortisol-like hormones, which can make you feel:
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Wired or overstimulated
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Restless or anxious
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Unable to fall asleep or stay asleep
Even low-to-moderate doses can affect sensitive sleepers, especially when taken in the afternoon or evening.
Tips to Manage It
1. Take Steroids in the Morning (if possible – discuss with your doctor)
Mimics the body’s natural cortisol rhythm and reduces sleep disruption.
2. Create a Wind-Down Routine
Try calming activities in the evening — reading, gentle music, warm bath, breathing exercises.
3. Avoid Stimulants After 2 PM
That includes caffeine, nicotine, and even long naps.
4. Sleep Hygiene Helps
Keep your room cool and dark
Avoid screens at least an hour before bed
Stick to a regular sleep schedule
5. Melatonin (with caution)
Some doctors may suggest melatonin to reset sleep patterns — but always ask first, especially if you’re on multiple meds.
Medical Support
If insomnia is severe or long-lasting:
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Your doctor might adjust your steroid dose or timing
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A short course of sleep aids may be prescribed if needed
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Sometimes adding a mood stabilizer or sedating medication at night (like mirtazapine or a low-dose antihistamine) is helpful
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