A review published recently describes the new antifungals that are in the pipeline that offer hope for the future.
The new drugs described in the review have novel mechanisms of action to overcome resistance, and some offer new formulations providing distinct advantages over current therapies to improve safety profiles and reduce interactions. For example, Rezafungin has shown activity against Aspergillus species and has reduced liver toxicity, better penetration and less risk of resistance.
It is very encouraging to see that several of the compounds have potent activity against Aspergillus species and that Ibrexafungerp, a compound affecting the fungal cell wall, has activity against several Aspergillus species and is in phase 3 clinical trials.
The potential benefits of this drug include:
- Oral and IV formulation
- Active against resistant strains
- Better penetration (IAC)
- Minimal drug-drug interactions
In addition, olorofim, VL2397 and ABA all have potent activity against Aspergillus species and are in various stages of clinical trial. All in all, there is real hope on the horizon