Ukuphatha isimo esingelapheki kungaba uhambo oluyinselele olugcwele ukungaqiniseki. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ithuluzi elingasiza iziguli ukuthi zilawule isimo sazo futhi zizisize ziqonde izinto ezingase zibangele nokuthi izici zendlela yokuphila zingasithinta kanjani isimo sazo. Leli thuluzi liza ngohlobo lwedayari yezimpawu, irekhodi lomuntu siqu elilandelela ulwazi oluhlobene nesiguli, njengezimpawu, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yesikhashana, ukwanda, ukudla kanye nemisebenzi. 

Izinzuzo ezibalulekile yilezi:

• Ukunika amandla nokulawula kuwumongo wokuthi kungani ukugcina idayari yezimpawu kunenzuzo. It inikeza abantu ngabanye umuzwa wobunikazi phezu kwempilo yabo, okubavumela ukuthi baqaphe futhi balawule isimo sabo, kunokuba bazizwe begajwe yikho. Le ndlela yokuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha ayizuzi nje kuphela umuzwa wempilo yesiguli kodwa futhi inomthelela ocwaningweni nasekuhleleni kwesikhathi esizayo. Ukubhala izimpawu kungasiza ekuqondeni kangcono lesi simo, kungasizi nje umuntu ngamunye kodwa nomphakathi wonkana ngokunikela ngemininingwane ebalulekile ekulawulweni kwezifo ezingamahlalakhona.

• Enye inzuzo yokugcina idayari yezimpawu yikhono layo lokukhulisa ukuxhumana okuthuthukile phakathi kweziguli namathimba azo ezokwelapha. Ngokunikeza ukulandisa okuningiliziwe kwezimpawu nomthelela wazo, idayari iqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile ludluliselwa ngokuphumelelayo, okuvumela ingxoxo egxilile phakathi nokuqokwa. Lokhu kukhulumisana okuthuthukisiwe kungaholela ekunakekelweni okunolwazi nokugxilile, kugxile kulokho okubaluleke ngempela empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yesiguli.

• Ngaphandle kokusiza inkhulumomphendvulwano engcono, idayari yezimpawu iyakhuthaza ukuziqaphela ngokuqapha nokucabangela, iziguli zingase zibone amaphethini ezimpawu zazo, zikhomba ukuthi yini eyenza isimo sazo sibe sibi kakhulu noma sinciphise. Lokhu kuqwashisa kubalulekile ekulawuleni izifo ezingamahlalakhona njenge-aspergillosis, njengoba kunikeza iziguli amandla okwenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ngempilo yazo.

• Idayari yezimpawu nayo ingadlala indima ekuthuthukiseni izinhlelo zokwelashwa eziqondene nawe. Ukungena ngakunye kungasiza ithimba lomtholampilo ukuthi liqonde kangcono isimo sesiguli, linikeze amandla kwezinye izimo ukwakhiwa kwesu lokwelapha eliyingqayizivele njengelomuntu ngamunye. Le ndlela elungiselelwe ingathuthukisa imiphumela yezempilo, yenze umehluko ezingeni lempilo yesiguli.

Ukuqala idayari yezimpawu kubandakanya izinqubo ezimbalwa ezibalulekile: ukugcina ukungaguquguquki kokufakiwe, ukunaka imininingwane, nokubuyekeza njalo idayari ukuze uhlonze izitayela noma izinguquko. Ongakuqopha kudayari kufaka phakathi idethi nesikhathi sokufakwa ngakunye, izimpawu ezinemininingwane, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yesikhashana, ukuchayeka kwemvelo, ukudla okudlayo, ukuvivinya umzimba, impilo yengqondo, kanye nekhwalithi yokulala. 

Sengiphetha, idayari yezimpawu iyithuluzi elinamandla lokulawula izimo ezingalapheki, elinikeza izinzuzo ezifana nokuxhumana okuthuthukisiwe nabahlinzeki bezempilo, ukuzazi okwengeziwe, ukunika amandla, kanye nokwenza lula izinhlelo zokwelashwa eziqondene nawe. Ngokulawula ulwazi lwabo lwezempilo, abantu bangazulazula ohambweni lwabo ngokuzethemba nangokucacile, bevula indlela yekhwalithi engcono yempilo.