I-Cortisol kunye ne-aldosterone ziihomoni ezibalulekileyo ezifunwa yimizimba yethu ukuze uhlale usempilweni, ulungile kwaye usebenza. Ziveliswa ngamadlala eadrenal abekwe phezulu kwezintso zethu. Ngamanye amaxesha amadlala ethu eadrenal asenokungakwazi ukuvelisa i-cortisol eyaneleyo kunye ne-aldosterone, umzekelo xa amadlala ehlaselwa ngempazamo kwaye atshatyalaliswe yinkqubo yomzimba yokuzikhusela. Isifo iAddison (bona kwakho addisonsdisease.org.uk). Ihomoni elahlekileyo inokutshintshwa ngamayeza asuka kwi- i-endocrinologist kwaye isigulana sinokuphila ubomi obuqhelekileyo. Olu hlobo lokungaphumeleli kwe-adrenal alukho uphawu lwe-aspergillosis.
Ngelishwa, abantu abathatha amayeza e-corticosteroid (umz. i-prednisolone) ixesha elide (ngaphezu kweeveki ezi-2-3) banokufumanisa ukuba banamazinga aphantsi e-cortisol njengoko amayeza abo e-corticosteroid anokuthintela ukuveliswa kwe-cortisol yabo, ngakumbi ukuba iphezulu. iidosi zithathwa.
Nje ukuba iyeza le-corticosteroid limisiwe, amadlala akho eadrenal aya kuhlala esebenza kwakhona kodwa kungathatha ixesha kungoko ugqirha wakho eza kukuxelela ukuba wehlise kancinci ithamo lakho le-corticosteroid ngononophelo kwiiveki ezininzi, ukuvumela i-adrenal glands yakho ukuba ichache.
Yintoni le idibene ne-aspergillosis?
Abantu abaneendlela ezingapheliyo ze-aspergillosis kunye ne-asthma banokuzifumana bethatha amayeza e-corticosteroid ixesha elide ukuze balawule ukuphefumla kwabo kwaye bavumele ukuphefumla kakuhle. Ngenxa yoko, banokufumanisa ukuba kufuneka banakekele xa benciphisa umthamo wabo we-corticosteroid kwaye baqhubeke ngokuthe ngcembe ukuvumela imveliso yabo yendalo ye-cortisol ukuba iqalise ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukunciphisa ngokukhawuleza kunokubangela uluhlu lweempawu ezibandakanya ukudinwa, ukuphelelwa amandla, isicaphucaphu, umkhuhlane, isiyezi.
La ngamachiza anamandla kwaye kufuneka aphathwe ngobunono ke ngoko ukuba kukho naziphi na izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho ngaphandle kokulibazisa.
Amanye amayeza onokuthi uwathathe ukunyanga i-aspergillosis nawo awafane adityaniswe nokubangela ukusilela kwe-adrenal umz. amayeza athile e-azole antifungal, ngoko kuyafaneleka ukuba uhlale uphaphile kwiimpawu ezifanelekileyo (jonga uluhlu olungentla). Nangona kunjalo, qaphela ukuba iimpawu ezifana nokudinwa zixhaphake kakhulu kumntu one-aspergillosis.
Ukuze ufumane ezinye iinkcukacha malunga nokuthatha amayeza e-corticosteroid bona iphepha le-steroids
Ikhadi likaNgxamiseko leSteroid
I-NHS ikhuphe isindululo sokuba zonke izigulana ezixhomekeke kwi-steroid (okt akufuneki ziyeke ngokukhawuleza amayeza e-corticosteroid) zithwale iKhadi likaNgxamiseko le-Steroid ukwazisa oogqirha ukuba ufuna amayeza e-steroid yonke imihla xa uthe wasiwa esibhedlele kwaye awukwazi ukunxibelelana. .
Ingcaciso ngokufumana ikhadi inokufumaneka apha.
QAPHELA izigulana eziya kwiZiko leSizwe le-Aspergillosis eManchester banokulanda ikhadi ekhemesti