I-Aspergillus, njengezinye izinto ezininzi zokungunda, zinokuvelisa imichiza eyityhefu kakhulu eyaziwa ngokuba I-mycotoxins. Ezinye zezi ziluncedo kwaye zaziwa kakhulu umz. utywala & penicillin. Abanye baye baqondwa ngeenjongo ezingeyomfuneko njengoko bengcolisa ukutya nokutya kwezilwanyana, kubenza bungasebenziseki okanye bungabi naqoqosho, kwaye banyanzelise ixabiso lesityalo ukuba lihle. Oku kuba buhlungu ngakumbi kumazwe asakhasayo xa ukutya kunqongophele. Kuyinyani ukutsho ukuba kukho isixa esaneleyo sophando olukhoyo malunga nefuthe le-mycotoxins kwimveliso yezilwanyana ezifuywayo, kodwa lincinci kakhulu kwisiphumo se-mycotoxins ebantwini.
Yintoni esiyaziyo ngeziphumo zempilo ezinokubakho ze-mycotoxins erholeyo eveliswa ngumngundo okhula kwizakhiwo ezifumileyo? Oku kube ngumthombo wengxoxo enkulu kule minyaka ingama-20 idlulileyo kwaye ngaphezu kweyodwa inzala inike uluvo lwayo. Ingxoxo-mpikiswano ifumana ubuchwephesha kakhulu, ke kumanqaku ambalwa alula:
- Iityhefu zikhona kwimo ephuma emoyeni ubuncinane kwizakhiwo okanye izakhiwo ezifumileyo Umoya womoya ongagcinwanga kakuhle
- I-AMOUNT yetyhefu efakwe kukuphefumla ikholisa ukuba sezantsi kakhulu ukuba ibangele isiphumo esiyingozi (esikhawulezayo) esiyityhefu empilweni, nangona la manani esekelwe kwityhefu kwizilwanyana ngaphandle kwabantu. Abanye abantu basenokuba novelwano kunabanye.
- Asiyiqondi ngokupheleleyo yonke imithombo enokubakho ye-mycotoxins
- Ukuboniswa okuphindaphindiweyo kwiidosi eziphantsi ze-mycotoxins kubonakaliswe ukuba kuchaphazela impilo yezilwanyana
- Ii-mycotoxins ezahlukeneyo zinokusebenzisana ukuze zibangele iingxaki zempilo kwizilwanyana, ezithi zingabinasiphumo ngokwazo, kodwa xa zidibene zinako. I-Mycotoxins okanye ezinye iintlobo zetyhefu/izithukuthezi zisenokubakho xa zidibene kwizakhiwo ezifumileyo – lo ngumngcipheko ongekaqondwa kakuhle ubungakanani bayo.
Lilonke, kukho ngaphezu ubungqina obaneleyo oko kubonisa izakhiwo ezifumileyo ziyingozi kwimpilo yethu.
Siyazi kwakhona ukuba ukutya okuye kwangunda ngelixa kugcinwe kunokubangela umonakalo kwimpilo yethu, kangangokuba iindawo ezininzi screen ukutya ezisesichengeni (umz. amandongomane, iisiriyeli, izinongo, iziqhamo ezomisiweyo, ii-apile kunye neembotyi zekofu) ze-mycotoxins zombini ukuba ziveliswa ngaphakathi elizweni nanjengoko zithengwa kwamanye amazwe. Kuphela ngamanqanaba akhuselekileyo e-mycotoxin avumelekileyo phambi kokuthengiswa.
Ingaba i-mycotoxins ephefumlelwa kwisakhiwo esifumileyo inegalelo kwiingxaki zempilo kuyaxoxwa. Asazi ngokwaneleyo ukuba sithi azinampembelelo enkulu kwimpilo. Siyazi ukuba kwiimeko zokuhlala ezinokuthi zikhuthaze imveliso yazo (okt izakhiwo ezifumileyo), kukho unxulumano olucacileyo lweemeko zokuhlala ezifumileyo kunye neengxaki zempilo, kwaye xa izindlu zicocwa kwaye zingena umoya kakuhle ezo ngxaki zempilo ziyaphucuka. Nangona kunjalo zininzi izinto ezinokubangela oku kwikhaya elifumileyo, ngenxa yoko, asinakugqiba ukuba ii-mycotoxins zibangela ezo zigulo.
Iimpawu zempilo ezihambelana nokuvezwa kwi-spores yomngundo kunye nolunye uthuli lwe-allergenic ludla ngokuba lunxulumene nokwaliwa (ukukhohlela / ukuthimla, ukuthontsiza kweempumlo, ukuphefumla, ukurhawuzelelwa kwamehlo / impumlo, intlungu yesisu / isicaphucaphu, ukuqunjelwa, irhashalala yolusu, ukuqina kwesifuba / ukuvaleka komqala, ukuziva utyhafile, ukuqaqanjelwa, ukuqaqanjelwa, ixhala, ukuqaqanjelwa ...
Oku ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba kubi ngakumbi kwabanye abantu abanesifo sombefu, izifo esele zikhona ngaphambili, abantu abanyangwayo ngenxa yomhlaza/ufakelo-gazi/abanoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamajoni omzimba, iintsana, kunye nabantu abadala.
Iimpawu ezinxulumene nabantu abathe batyhefwa ngokutya ukutya okune-mycotoxins kubandakanya ukugabha, isicaphucaphu, intlungu yesisu kunye nokungakhululeki. Ezi mpawu zinokubonakala kakhulu emva kokuvezwa okukodwa okukhulu (okubukhali). Ukuba sesichengeni sikwinqanaba elisezantsi kodwa kuqhubeke ixesha elongeziweyo (okt ezingapheliyo) ngoko kunokubakho umngcipheko womhlaza kunye nezinye izigulo ezimandundu. Kufanelekile ukutsho ukuba ukungakhuseleki ngokutya ukutya okusulelekileyo kudla ngokukhokelela kwidosi etyisiweyo ephindwe kalikhulu kunoko sinokusezela kwikhaya elifumileyo, nokuba sesichengeni esingapheliyo.
Iimpawu zokuphefumla i-mycotoxin kwikhaya elifumileyo kuthiwa kukuxinana kwe-sinus, ukukhohlela/ukuphefumla/ukuphefumla, umqala obuhlungu nanjengoko utyhileko luqhubeleka kuxelwa oku kulandelayo: intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa, iintlungu eziqhelekileyo, ukudakumba, ingqondo enenkungu, irhashalala, ukutyeba, kunye namathumbu abuhlungu.
Kulula ukubona ukuba kukho ukutyhubelana okukhulu kwiimpawu ezibonakalisa ukungalungi kunye nezo ziphuma ekusezeleni okanye ekutyeni i-mycotoxin kwikhaya elifumileyo. Yongeza kwiimpawu ezixhalabileyo (isisu esingathandekiyo, isiyezi, izikhonkwane kunye neenaliti, intloko ebuhlungu, ezinye iintlungu kunye neentlungu, ukubetha kwentliziyo okungaqhelekanga, ukubila, iintlungu zamazinyo, isicaphucaphu, ubunzima bokulala, ukuhlaselwa kukothuka
Ngokucacileyo, ukuze unyange isigulo ngokufanelekileyo Kubalulekile ukuba uxilongo luchanekile, kwaye kwakhona sibonile ukuba kuyacaca ukuba iimpawu ezifanayo zinokuvela kwiingxaki zempilo ezahluke kakhulu. Ukufumana uxilongo oluchanekileyo kuwe kungcono ukusebenzisana noogqirha bakho njengoko kuya kufuneka bakhuphe ngokucwangcisiweyo uthotho loxilongo olunokwenzeka ngaphambi kokuba bafike kwindawo echanekileyo-ayisiyomeko nje yokufumana iqela leempawu kunye neemeko kuluntu lwe-intanethi oluvakala ngathi lwenu.