Ukulawula isifo esingapheliyo kunokuba luhambo olucelomngeni oluzaliswe kukungaqiniseki. Nangona kunjalo, kukho isixhobo esinokunceda izigulana zilawule imeko yazo kwaye zibancede baqonde izinto ezinokubangela kunye nendlela yokuphila enokuthi iyichaphazele imeko yabo. Esi sixhobo siza ngohlobo lwedayari yeempawu, irekhodi lomntu siqu elilandelela ulwazi olufanelekileyo kwisigulane, njengeempawu, ukusetyenziswa kweyeza, ukunyusa, ukutya kunye nemisebenzi.
Iinzuzo eziphambili zezi:
- Ukuxhotyiswa kunye nolawulo kungundoqo wokuba kutheni ukugcina idayari yeempawu kunenzuzo. Yona inika abantu imvakalelo yobunini phezu kwempilo yabo, ebavumela ukuba bajonge kwaye balawule imeko yabo, kunokuba bazive besonganyelwe yiyo. Le ndlela yokuthatha inyathelo ayiloncedo kuphela kwimvakalelo yokuba isigulana isempilweni kodwa ikwanegalelo kuphando nakucwangciso lwexesha elizayo. Ukubhalwa kweempawu kunokunceda ukuqonda ngcono imeko, kungancedi nje umntu kodwa noluntu ngokubanzi ngokunikela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kulawulo lwesigulo esingapheliyo.
- Enye inzuzo yokugcina idayari yeempawu kukukwazi kwayo ukukhulisa unxibelelwano oluphuculweyo phakathi kwezigulane kunye namaqela abo ezonyango. Ngokubonelela ngengxelo ecacileyo yeempawu kunye neempembelelo zabo, idayari iqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi olubalulekileyo ludluliselwa ngokufanelekileyo, luvumela ingxoxo egxininisekileyo ngexesha lokuqeshwa. Olu nxibelelwano lwandisiweyo lunokukhokelela kukhathalelo olunolwazi olungakumbi nolugxininisekileyo, kugxininise koko kubaluleke ngokwenene kwimpilo yomguli nakwintlalo-ntle yakhe.
- Ngaphandle kokuququzelela incoko yababini engcono, idayari yeempawu iyakhuthaza ukuzazi ngokubeka iliso kunye nokucamngca, izigulane zinokuqaphela iipatheni kwiimpawu zabo, zichonge oko kwandisa okanye ukunciphisa imeko yabo. Oku kuqonda kubalulekile ekulawuleni izifo ezingapheliyo njenge-aspergillosis, njengoko ixhobisa izigulana ukuba zenze izigqibo ezizizo malunga nempilo yazo.
- Idayari yeempawu nayo inokudlala indima ekuphuhliseni izicwangciso zonyango zomntu. Ungeno ngalunye lunokunceda iqela leklinikhi liqonde ngcono imeko yesigulane, okwenza ukuba kwezinye iimeko kudalwe isicwangciso sonyango esikhethekileyo njengomntu. Le ndlela ilungelelanisiweyo inokuphucula iziphumo zempilo, yenza umahluko kumgangatho wobomi besigulana.
Ukuqala idayari yeempawu kubandakanya iindlela ezimbalwa eziphambili: ukugcina ukuhambelana kwamangenelo, ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha, kunye nokuphonononga rhoqo idayari ukuchonga iintsingiselo okanye utshintsho. Yintoni omele uyirekhode kwidayari ibandakanya umhla kunye nexesha lokungeniswa ngakunye, iimpawu ezineenkcukacha, ukusetyenziswa kweyeza le-ad hoc, ukuvezwa kwendalo, ukutya okutyayo, ukwenza umzimba, impilo yengqondo, kunye nomgangatho wokulala.
Ukuqukumbela, idayari yeempawu sisixhobo esinamandla sokulawula iimeko ezingapheliyo, ezibonelela ngezibonelelo ezinjengonxibelelwano oluphuculweyo kunye nababoneleli bezempilo, ukwanda kokuzazi, ukuxhotyiswa, kunye nokuququzelelwa kwezicwangciso zonyango lomntu ngamnye. Ngokulawula ulwazi lwabo lwezempilo, abantu ngabanye banokuhamba uhambo lwabo ngokuzithemba nangokucacileyo, behlahlela indlela yobomi obungcono.