Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kunye nendlela yokuzixela
Onke amayeza okanye unyango luza nomngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, ezikwaziwa ngokuba 'ziziganeko ezimbi'. Iingozi zihlala ziphezulu kubantu abathatha amayeza amaninzi ahlukeneyo kunye okanye abathatha amayeza afana ne-prednisolone ixesha elide. Ugqirha wakho uya kukunceda wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi indibaniselwano yonyango olukhuselekileyo kuwe.
Ngalo lonke ixesha funda incwadana yolwazi lwesigulana (ezi zinokufumaneka emazantsi ephepha Iphepha le-Antifungals) eliza namayeza akho ukubona ukuba zeziphi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga onokuzilindela. Ukuba uphulukene neli phetshana, ungajonga iyeza lakho usebenzisa i Uluhlu lwamayeza e-elektroniki.
Uya kuqaphela igama lezinye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga (intloko, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa). Abanye banokuvakala bengaqhelekanga kodwa badla ngokuba ngamagama antsokothileyo ento elula. Unokubuza ugqirha wakho okanye usokhemisti ukuba bathetha ukuthini. Umzekelo: 'i-pruritis' ithetha ukurhawuzelelwa, 'i-anuresis' ithetha ukungakwazi ukulila, kwaye 'i-xerostomia' ithetha umlomo owomileyo.
Ulingo lwezonyango luthatha umlinganiselo wokuba zisenzeka kangakanani iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezahlukeneyo, kwaye oku kuxelwa ngendlela esemgangathweni:
- Ixhaphake kakhulu: ngaphezu kwe-1 kubantu be-10 abachaphazelekayo
- Okuqhelekileyo: phakathi kwe-1 kwi-10 kunye ne-1 kubantu abayi-100 abachaphazelekayo
- Okungaqhelekanga: phakathi kwe-1 kwi-100 kunye ne-1 kubantu abayi-1,000 abachaphazelekayo
- Kunqabile: phakathi kwe-1 kwi-1,000 kunye ne-1 kubantu abayi-10,000 abachaphazelekayo
- Kunqabile kakhulu: ngaphantsi kwe-1 kwi-10,000 yabantu abachaphazelekayo
Indlela yokunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga:
- Landela imiyalelo ekwiphecana lolwazi lwesigulana eliza namayeza akho, ngakumbi malunga nokuba leliphi ixesha lokusela iyeza, okanye nokuba uwasele egcwele okanye engenanto.
- Zama ukuthatha i-prednisolone ekuseni ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokungalali, kwaye phakathi kwesidlo ukunciphisa ukucaphuka kwesisu kunye nesitshisa.
- Ugqirha wakho unokukumisela olunye uhlobo lwamayeza ukunciphisa iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, umzekelo iiPPIs (proton pump inhibitors) kwisitshisa esinenkani.
Uninzi lwezongezelelo okanye unyango oluxhasayo lubanga ukuba alunaziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kuba 'zonke zendalo', kodwa oku akuyonyani. Nantoni na enesiphumo inokuba nesiphumo esibi. Umzekelo, iSt John's Wort liyeza lesintu elinokunceda ukudakumba okungephi, kodwa kukho umngcipheko omncinci wokuba norhatyazo. Yethu Iqela lenkxaso likaFacebook yindawo elungileyo yokubuza imibuzo malunga namava ezinye izigulana ngonyango olwahlukileyo, okanye ucele iqela le-NAC ukuba lijonge ukusebenza nokhuseleko lonyango oluxhasayo ocinga ukuluzama.
Ukuxela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga
Uninzi lwamachiza athathwa ngabaguli be-aspergillosis anokubangela imiphumela. Uninzi lwezi ziya kuxelwa kakuhle, kodwa ezinye zisenokuba azikhange zichongwe. Nantsi into omawuyenze ukuba unamava imiphumela.
Okokuqala xelela ugqirha wakho, xa kufuneka uyeke ukuthatha iyeza, okanye banokukunceda ukulawula imiphumela.
Kwakhona ukuba ucinga ukuba yinto entsha okanye engaxelwanga Icala isiphumo nceda uvumele u-Graham Atherton (graham.atherton@manchester.ac.uk) kwi-NAC azi, ukuze sigcine irekhodi.
UK: E-UK, i-MHRA ine- Ikhadi eliphuzi iskimu apho unokunika ingxelo imiphumela kunye nesiganeko esibi samayeza, izitofu zokugonya, unyango olongezelelweyo kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Kukho ifom efumaneka kwi-intanethi ekulula ukuyizalisa – awudingi ukuba wenze oku ngogqirha wakho. Ukuba ufuna uncedo malunga nefomu, qhagamshelana nomntu okwi-NAC okanye ubuze umntu okwiqela lenkxaso likaFacebook.
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