I-prognosis yexesha elide
Iintlobo ezingapheliyo ze-aspergillosis (okt abo babandezeleka ngabantu abane-immune system eqhelekileyo) banokuhlala iminyaka emininzi, ngoko ke ukugcinwa kungumba obalulekileyo. Zonke iifom ezingapheliyo zingumphumo wefungus ekufumaneni isigxina kwinxalenye yomzimba kwaye ikhula ngokucothayo, lonke ixesha licaphukisa ubuso bezicubu ezithambileyo ezidibana nazo; oku kunokubangela utshintsho kwizicubu ezichaphazelekayo.
Uninzi lwezi ntlobo ze-aspergillosis zichaphazela imiphunga kunye izono. Ngokubhekiselele kwimiphunga, izicubu ezithambileyo ezicatshukiswa yi-fungus zibalulekile kuthi ukuvumela ukuba siphefumle. Ezi zicubu kufuneka zibe bhetyebhetye ukuze zolule njengoko siphefumla ngaphakathi, kwaye zincinci ukuze zivumele utshintshiselwano olululo lweegesi ukuya nokusuka kunikezelo lwegazi, oluhamba ngezantsi nje kwenwebu.
Ukucaphuka kubangela ukuba ezi zicubu zivuthe kwaye emva koko zijiye kwaye zibe nemiva - inkqubo eyenza izicubu zibe ngqindilili kwaye zingabi bhetyebhetye.
Oogqirha bazama ukulawula le nkqubo kuqala ngokuxilonga kwangethuba - into ebinzima ngaphambili kodwa iqala ukuba lula ngokufumaneka kobuchwepheshe obutsha.
Into elandelayo ebalulekileyo kukunciphisa okanye ukukhusela ukuvuvukala, ngoko steroids zimiselweyo. Umthamo udla ngokuhluka ngugqirha ngokweempawu (QAPHELA AYIKHO into yokuzama phantsi kwayo nayiphi na imeko ngaphandle kwesivumelwano sikagqirha wakho) kumzamo wokunciphisa umthamo. Iisteroid zineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezininzi kwaye ukunciphisa ithamo kukwanciphisa ezo ziphumo bezingalindelekanga.
Antifungals ezifana itraconazole, voriconazole okanye posaconazole zikwasetyenziswa rhoqo njengoko, nangona zingenako ukuluphelisa usulelo, ziyehlisa iimpawu ngokuphawulekayo kwiimeko ezininzi. Idosi ye-antifungal ikwancitshisiwe ukuthintela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kodwa ngamanye amaxesha nokunciphisa iindleko, njengoko i-antifungal inokubiza kakhulu.
Ezinye izigulana ziya kuzifumana kumayeza okubulala iintsholongwane amaxesha ngamaxesha njengoko usulelo lwebhaktiriya lunokuba luhlobo lwesibini losulelo kwi-aspergillosis engapheliyo.